Domain Extensions: The Full List of TLDs and Which to Pick

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Buyer reference, updated July 2026

Domain Extensions
The Full List of TLDs and How to Choose One

What every common domain extension means, what it costs, and which one fits your business. Search our inventory across the extensions that actually matter.

Curated premium names on the extensions buyers trust, priced and transferable.

The short answer: a domain extension is the ending of a web address, the part after the last dot, such as .com, .org or .io. It is also called a top-level domain, or TLD. There are more than 1,500 of them, but only a small group carries real trust with buyers. .com is still the default choice and holds the largest share of registered websites. For tech and AI products, .io and .ai are respected alternatives, and .co works as a short stand-in when the .com is taken. Google does not rank generic extensions differently, so choose for brand, trust and resale, not for an SEO edge that does not exist.

Last updated July 2026

The list

Domain Extensions List: What Each One Means

The extensions buyers actually consider, with typical yearly registration cost and the use case each fits best. Prices were checked in July 2026 and vary by registrar.

Extension Type What it means Typical cost / year Best for
.com gTLD Commercial. The original and most recognized extension $9 to $15 Almost any business. The default and the best resale
.co ccTLD (Colombia) Short stand-in for .com, reads as company or corporation $25 to $35 Startups when the .com is taken
.io ccTLD (Br. Indian Ocean) Reads as input/output, adopted as the tech and SaaS ending $32 to $60 Developer tools, SaaS, tech startups
.ai ccTLD (Anguilla) Universally read as artificial intelligence $70 to $160 AI products and companies
.net gTLD Network. The long-standing second choice after .com $10 to $18 Tech and infrastructure brands, .com fallback
.org gTLD Organization. Trusted for causes and communities $10 to $20 Nonprofits, open-source, associations
.app gTLD Application. HTTPS is enforced by the registry $14 to $20 Mobile and web apps
.dev gTLD Developer. Also HTTPS-only by default $12 to $18 Developer tools, docs, portfolios
.xyz gTLD Neutral and generic, popular with web3 and startups $2 to $15 Budget launches, crypto, side projects
.tech gTLD Descriptive ending for technology brands $10 to $50 Tech companies wanting a descriptive name
.store gTLD Descriptive ending for retail and ecommerce $5 to $60 Online stores and DTC brands
.us ccTLD (United States) Signals a US-focused business or service $5 to $15 US-only local brands

The .com registry wholesale price is $10.46 at cost; retail markup and promotions explain the spread. Country-code extensions like .ai and .io are priced by their registries and renew at the same higher rate every year.

How to decide

Which Domain Extension Should You Choose?

Start from .com and only move off it for a reason. It carries the most trust, it is what customers type from memory, and Sedo's market data shows it makes up the majority of aftermarket sales, which means it also holds value best if you ever sell. If the exact .com you want is available and affordable, the decision is already made. Everything below is about what to do when it is not.

For a tech or developer product, .io and .ai are genuinely accepted, not compromises. Your audience reads them instantly and does not think less of a SaaS on .io or an AI tool on .ai. The cost is the catch: both renew for far more than .com every year, so factor that into a long hold. If you want the shortest possible route to a .com feel without the .com price, .co is the classic move, and it reads as company or corporation to most people.

Match the extension to the job when a descriptive one fits: .org still signals a cause or community, .store and .tech describe what you do, and .app or .dev come with enforced HTTPS that quietly signals a technical product. Where the honesty matters is the long tail. The 1,500-plus niche extensions exist, but most customers do not trust an ending they have never seen, and those names resell poorly. A strong name on a trusted extension beats a clever name on an obscure one almost every time. Browse curated inventory by ending on our premium .com, .io, .ai and .co pages.

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The two types

gTLDs and ccTLDs, Explained Plainly

Every extension is one of two kinds. A generic top-level domain, or gTLD, is open to anyone: .com, .net, .org, .app, .dev, .xyz and hundreds of newer descriptive endings all fall here. A country-code top-level domain, or ccTLD, was originally assigned to a specific country or territory, using its two-letter code. Some ccTLDs are used strictly for local sites, but several have been repurposed as brandable global endings because the two letters happen to mean something useful.

That is the story behind the tech world's favorite extensions. .io belongs to the British Indian Ocean Territory, .co to Colombia, .ai to Anguilla, and .me to Montenegro, yet each is used far more for its wordplay than for its geography. The practical thing to know as a buyer is that repurposed ccTLDs are priced and controlled by the country's registry, which is why .ai renews for a lot more than a .com and why availability and rules can differ. For a US business, a gTLD like .com or a globally adopted ccTLD like .io reads as neutral, while a lesser-known country code can accidentally signal a local focus you did not intend. Once you have chosen, our guide to how much a domain name costs breaks the pricing down in full.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a domain extension?

A domain extension is the ending of a web address, the part after the final dot, such as .com, .org or .io. It is also called a top-level domain, or TLD. Extensions fall into two main groups: generic TLDs like .com, .net and .app that anyone can register, and country-code TLDs like .io, .co and .ai that were assigned to a country but are widely used as brandable endings.

How many domain extensions are there?

There are over 1,500 top-level domains in the root zone today, made up of generic extensions and country-code extensions. Most businesses only ever consider a handful of them, because a small group led by .com carries the trust and recognition that end users expect. The long tail of niche extensions exists but sees little demand and resells poorly.

What is the best domain extension?

.com is the best default for almost every business. It holds the largest share of registered websites, it is what people type and trust by habit, and it resells better than any other extension. Strong alternatives exist for specific cases: .io and .ai for tech and AI products, .co as a short stand-in for .com, and .org for nonprofits. Pick the .com if you can get it.

Is .com better than .io or .ai?

For general trust and resale, yes, .com is still the safest choice and the one most customers assume by default. But .io and .ai have become respected in tech and AI circles, so a startup in those spaces loses little by using them and often gains a more available, on-theme name. The tradeoff is cost and reach: .io and .ai renew for far more than .com and mean less to a mainstream audience.

Does the domain extension matter for SEO?

Not directly. Google has stated that generic top-level domains do not carry an inherent ranking advantage or penalty, so a .io or .ai can rank as well as a .com. The real effects are indirect: a country-code extension can signal a local focus, and an unusual extension can hurt click-through if users trust it less. Choose for brand and trust, not for a ranking boost that does not exist.

What is the difference between a TLD and a domain extension?

They are the same thing. Top-level domain, or TLD, is the technical term for the final segment of a domain name, and domain extension is the everyday word for it. Both refer to the ending like .com or .net. You may also see gTLD for a generic top-level domain and ccTLD for a country-code top-level domain, which are the two categories those extensions fall into.

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